Kupanga Jekete la Puffer Mwamakonda: Chitsogozo cha OEM cha Mitundu

1Chifukwa Chake Ma Jackets a Puffer Ndi Gulu Lalikulu la Mitundu

Magulu ochepa a zovala zakunja amaphatikiza mtengo wapamwamba, nyengo yolimba, komanso kusinthasintha kwamitengo mofanana ndi jekete la puffer. Silhouette imodzi imatha kugulitsidwa pa madola 60 mu njira yayikulu kapena madola 600 mu njira yaukadaulo kapena ya mafashoni, ndipo kusiyana kumeneku kumatsimikiziridwa pafupifupi ndi mtundu wa kudzaza, nsalu ya chipolopolo, ndi njira yomangira - mitundu itatu yomwe kampani imalamulira pagawo lofotokozera m'malo mwa gawo lopangira.

Kwa ogula a B2B, izi zimapangitsa kuti malo azikhala abwino kwambiri. Chifukwa chakuti chinthu chopereka kutentha (chodzaza) sichioneka mu chovala chomalizidwa, ogula amayankha mwamphamvu ku kuwonekera bwino kwa zinthu komanso kutsimikizira kwa chipani chachitatu. Makampani omwe amafalitsa mphamvu yodzaza, kulemera kodzaza, ndi mtundu wa kapangidwe patsamba lawo la malonda nthawi zonse amachita bwino kuposa makampani omwe amafotokoza majekete awo mwanjira yokongola yokha.

Kukhazikika tsopano ndi mfundo yeniyeni, osati yowonjezera malonda

Zinthu zomwe zasankhidwa mu pulogalamu yopangira zinthu zopepuka zimakhala ndi kulemera koyezera chilengedwe, ndipo makampani ayamba kuziyeza. Malinga ndi deta yowunikira moyo yomwe yafalitsidwa ndiBungwe la Padziko Lonse Loona za Kutsika ndi Nthenga (IDFB), down ili ndi mphamvu yotsika ndi 85 mpaka 97 peresenti kuposa polyester m'magulu onse omwe amawunikidwa, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zochepa nthawi 18 poyerekeza ndi polyester fill. IDFB pakadali pano ikusintha kuwunikaku kuti kuphatikizepo kubwezeretsedwanso kwa nthawi yoyamba - chizindikiro chakuti mitsinje ya zinthu zozungulira ikuyenda kuchokera ku niche kupita kuzinthu zodzaza.

Izi ndizofunikira pa malonda chifukwa ogula aku Europe ndi North America nthawi zambiri amafuna kuti zinthuzo zilembedwe bwino asanazilembetse.Muyezo Wotsika Wodziyimira Pawokha (RDS), yoyendetsedwa ndi Textile Exchange, ikadali njira yayikulu yosungira ana, yoletsa kuthyola nyama zamoyo ndi kukakamiza kudya pamene ikufunika kuwunika kwa anthu ena pa gawo lililonse la unyolo wopereka chakudya kuyambira pafamu mpaka zovala zomalizidwa.Muyezo Wobwezerezedwanso Padziko Lonse (GRS)imayang'anira zomwe zabwezerezedwanso pa nsalu za chipolopolo ndi zodzaza zopangidwa, zomwe zimafuna kuti zosachepera 50 peresenti ya zomwe zabwezerezedwanso zilembedwe kwa ogula.

2Kapangidwe ka Jekete Lokhala ndi Puffer: Zigawo Zisanu ndi Ziwiri Zomwe Zimafotokoza Ubwino

Jekete la puffer ndi njira yolumikizirana kwa zinthu. Kufooka kwa chilichonse mwa izo kumawononga magwiridwe antchito a chovala chonse, ndichifukwa chake oyang'anira odziwa bwino ntchito amawunikanso chinthu chilichonse ngati chinthu chosiyana m'malo molandira mtengo umodzi wa "jekete la puffer". Chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa chikuwonetsa zinthu zisanu ndi zitatu zomwe zimatsimikizira mwachindunji mtengo, kutentha, kulimba, ndi kukhutitsidwa kwa makasitomala.

Chilichonse mwa zigawo zisanu ndi zitatuzi ndi chisankho chomwe chimapangidwa ndi mtengo wake. Chipolopolocho chimazindikira kulimba ndi momwe manja amamvera, kudzazidwako kumawonetsa kutentha ndi kulemera, kapangidwe ka baffle kamatsimikiza kusunga kwa loft ndi magwiridwe antchito ozizira, ndipo phukusi lokongoletsa (zipper, cuff, hem, lining) limatsimikiza mtundu womwe ukuonedwa pamalo ogulitsira. Makampani omwe amaona zinthu zonse zisanu ndi zitatu ngati zinthu zomwe zingakambidwe nthawi zonse amakhala ndi chiŵerengero chabwino cha mtengo ndi magwiridwe antchito kuposa makampani omwe amakambirana pamtengo wonse wa unit.

3Kusankha Nsalu ya Chipolopolo: Kukana, Kuluka, ndi Kumaliza

Nsalu ya chipolopolo ndi gawo lakunja la jekete la puffer ndipo imagwira ntchito zitatu nthawi imodzi: kudzaza, kupewa kusweka ndi nyengo, komanso kupereka chithunzi chowoneka bwino komanso chogwira chomwe chimatsimikizira momwe chovalacho chilili pamsika. Kusankha kumafuna kulinganiza denier (kukhuthala kwa ulusi), kapangidwe ka nsalu, ndi kumaliza kogwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kukana ndi chifukwa chake kuli kofunika kwambiri kuposa kulemera kokha

Denier imayesa kuchuluka kwa ulusi womwe uli mu nsalu. Nayiloni ya 20-denier (20D) imagwiritsa ntchito ulusi wopyapyala kuti ipange nsalu yopepuka, yofewa, komanso yowala pang'ono yoyenera kupakidwa kapena yopepuka kwambiri. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, nayiloni ya 70D Oxford imagwiritsa ntchito ulusi wokhuthala kuti ikhale ndi chipolopolo cholimba, chosasweka chomwe chimagwirizana ndi zovala zantchito. Pakati pa zinthu izi, nsalu za 30D ndi 40D ndizopambana pamsika wapakati chifukwa zimayesa kulemera, kulimba, ndi mtengo.

Chofunika kwambiri, denier yokha siimatsimikizira ngati nsalu ndi yolimba. Kulimba kwa nsalu kumachokera ku kuchuluka kwa kapangidwe ndi kumaliza - nthawi zambiri njira yopangira kalendala yomwe imatseka pakati pa ulusi, kapena utoto wa resin womwe umayikidwa kumbuyo. Kupindika kwa kalendala ya 20D kungakhale kolimba kuposa taffeta yolukidwa momasuka ya 40D.

Kumaliza: DWR ndi kupitirira apo

Kumaliza kolimba koletsa madzi (DWR) kumapangitsa kuti madzi azizungulira pamwamba pa chipolopolo m'malo monyowetsa. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa madzi amataya mphamvu zonse zotetezera kutentha akanyowa, kotero kusunga chinyezi pamwamba pa madziwo kumasunga kutentha mumvula yosakanikirana. Mapulogalamu ambiri opanga zinthu zopukutira madzi amanena kuti kumaliza kwa DWR komwe kumayesedwa kuti kusunge malo 80 mpaka 100 oyesera kupopera madzi akangoyamba kumene, ndi cholinga cholimba chotsukira zovala kunyumba cha malo 80 pambuyo potsuka kasanu.

Fotokozani momveka bwino za mankhwala a DWR. Mankhwala achikhalidwe a unyolo wautali wa fluorocarbon (C8) akuchotsedwa motsogozedwa ndi malamulo ku EU ndi mayiko angapo aku US, ndipo mitundu yambiri yogulitsa kunja tsopano ikufuna C6 kapena DWR yopanda fluorine. Fakitale yomwe imalephera kugwiritsa ntchito C8 popanda kufunsa imapanga zovala zomwe sizingagulitsidwe pamsika womwe mukufuna.

4Zinthu Zodzaza: Pansi, Zopangidwa, kapena Zobwezerezedwanso

Kusankha kudzaza kumabweretsa kutentha, kulemera, kupanikizika, mtengo, komanso -- nkhani yowonjezereka - yokhudzana ndi kukhazikika kwa chovalacho. Palibe yankho lolondola padziko lonse; kudzaza koyenera kumadalira nyengo yomwe chovalacho chikugulitsidwa, kapangidwe ka mtengo wa mzerewo, ndi zomwe kampaniyi ikufuna.

Kumvetsetsa mphamvu yodzaza

Mphamvu yodzaza imayesa kuchuluka kwa ma cubic inchi omwe ounce imodzi ya pansi imakhala pansi pa mikhalidwe yokhazikika. Mphamvu yodzaza ya 550 imakhala yokhuthala komanso yosagwira ntchito bwino pa gramu iliyonse; mphamvu yodzaza ya 800 imasunga mpweya wochuluka pa unit iliyonse yolemera, zomwe zimapangitsa kutentha kofanana ndi kulemera kochepa kwa kudzaza komanso kupanikizika bwino. Mphamvu yodzaza imayesedwa motsatira njira zomwe zimasungidwa ndi IDFB ndi European standard EN 12130, ndi ma laboratories odziyimira pawokha mongaIDFLkuchita mayeso ndi satifiketi zomwe zimatsimikizira zomwe wogulitsa akufuna.

Mphamvu yodzaza ndi theka lokha la equation. Kutentha konse kumadalira mphamvu yodzaza yochulukitsidwa ndi kulemera kwa kudzaza - jekete la 650 lodzaza ndi magalamu 200 la pansi lingakhale lofunda kuposa jekete la 800 lodzaza ndi magalamu 120. Mapaketi aukadaulo aukadaulo nthawi zonse amatchula zonse ziwiri.

Zodzaza zopangidwa zimasinthasintha kutentha ndi kulemera komanso kupanikizika kuti zikhale zolimba nthawi yamvula. M'nyengo yozizira ya m'nyanja, kapena m'mavalidwe apantchito komwe chovalacho chinganyowe ndipo sichingaumitsidwe bwino usiku wonse, zodzaza zopangidwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala chisankho choyenera chaukadaulo ngakhale kuti sizigwira ntchito bwino kwambiri padenga. Mitundu yambiri imagwiritsa ntchito zonse ziwiri: zogulitsa zouma, zopanga zopangidwa ndi njira zozizira komanso zamafakitale.

5Njira Zomangira: Kusoka, Kusokoneza, ndi Kuweta

Njira yomangira imatsimikiza momwe kudzaza kumagwiritsidwira ntchito, ndipo imakhudza kwambiri kutentha ndi mtengo wa unit. Njira zitatu zazikulu - kusoka-kudutsa, kusokoneza, ndi kusungunula - zimakhala ndi malo osiyana pamlingo wa magwiridwe antchito motsutsana ndi mtengo.

6Zosankha Zosintha Zomwe Zimasiyanitsa Mtundu Wanu

Mu gulu lomwe mitundu yambiri imagulitsa mawonekedwe ofanana ndi maso, kusiyanitsa kumachokera ku zomwe zafotokozedwa komanso tsatanetsatane osati mawonekedwe okha. Zothandizira kwambiri pakusintha mawonekedwe zimagawidwa m'magulu anayi.

Silhouette ndi yoyenera

Kufupika kwa baffle ndi momwe chovala chimayendera ndiyo njira yachangu kwambiri yosinthira mawonekedwe ake. Ma baffle otambalala opingasa amawerengedwa ngati osazolowereka komanso opita patsogolo; ma baffle opapatiza amawerengedwa ngati aukadaulo; mawonekedwe a baffle olunjika kapena a chevron nthawi yomweyo amawonetsa chilankhulo chosiyana cha kapangidwe. Kuyika ma gridi oyenera ndikofunikira mofanana - bolodi loyenerera ku Europe limasiyana kwambiri ndi bolodi loyenerera ku US pachifuwa, kutalika kwa manja, ndi kutsika kwa m'mphepete, ndipo makampani ogulitsa m'misika yonse ayenera kufotokoza kuti fakitale ikuchokera ku bolodi liti.

Kukonza ndi zida

Kufotokozera kwa zipper ndi chizindikiro cha khalidwe lodziwika bwino. YKK kapena zipper yofanana nayo yokhala ndi chokokera chapadera imawonjezera mtengo wochepa wa unit koma imakweza kwambiri khalidwe lomwe limaonedwa. Zosankha zina za hardware - ma snap platets, drawcord hardware, elasticated vs Velcro cuffs, ndi matumba amkati - chilichonse chimathandizira kuwunika khalidwe la kasitomala mkati mwa masekondi makumi atatu oyamba akugwira chovalacho.

Pulogalamu yopangira chizindikiro

Pa ma jekete opangidwa ndi puffer, njira zolembera ma brand zimaphatikizapo zilembo za pakhosi zolukidwa kapena zosindikizidwa, zizindikiro za pachifuwa zotenthetsera kapena zolukidwa, zokokera zipu zopangidwa ndi zipi, nsalu yosindikizidwa, ndi ma phukusi olembedwa ndi chizindikiro. Kuluka pa chipolopolo cholukidwa kumafuna chokhazikika kumbuyo kuti chisawonongeke, kotero makampani ayenera kutsimikizira kuti fakitaleyo ili ndi luso loluka pa mapanelo odzazidwa pansi makamaka - malo olephera kwambiri kwa mafakitale omwe amazolowera zovala zolukidwa bwino.

Nkhani zokhudzana ndi zinthu

Zonena za zinthu zomwe zathandizidwa ndi satifiketi tsopano ndi chida chovomerezeka chosiyanitsa. Kutchula nsalu yobwezerezedwanso yovomerezeka ndi RDS, kapena nsalu yovomerezeka ndi GRS yobwezerezedwanso,OEKO-TEX Standard 100Chipolopolo choyesedwa chimapatsa ogula ogulitsa ndi ogula omaliza chifukwa chotsimikizika chosankha malonda anu m'malo mwa mpikisano wosatsimikizika pamtengo wofanana. Zopempha izi zimafuna zikalata, choncho konzani kuchuluka kwa chitsimikizo panthawi yopanga m'malo mowonjezera zopempha mutapanga.

7Njira Yopangira: Kuchokera ku Tech Pack mpaka Kutumiza

Kumvetsetsa ndondomeko ya kupanga kumathandiza ogula kukhazikitsa makalendala enieni ndikuzindikira komwe kuchedwa kumayambira nthawi zambiri. Pulogalamu yachizolowezi ya puffer jekete imadutsa magawo asanu ndi awiri.

Kalendala yonse yolondola kuyambira pa ukadaulo mpaka kutumiza katundu m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu imatenga masiku pafupifupi 95 mpaka 145 pa katundu wa panyanja, kapena masiku 70 mpaka 115 pa katundu wa pandege. Makampani omwe akukonzekera kutulutsidwa kwa nyengo ayenera kugwira ntchito mobwerera m'mbuyo kuchokera tsiku lomwe amafunikira m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu ndikuwonjezera nthawi yosungiramo zinthu ya milungu iwiri kapena itatu kuti asinthe zitsanzo, komwe kumachitika kusokonekera kwambiri.

8Miyezo Yowongolera Ubwino ndi Kuyesa

Ma jekete a Puffer ali ndi njira zolephera zomwe sizipezeka m'zovala zolukidwa bwino. Kutuluka kwa madzi pansi, kugwa kwa denga, kusuntha kwa baffle, ndi kusiyana kwa kulemera kwa zinthu zonse ndi za kapangidwe kotetezedwa, ndipo chilichonse chimafuna njira yowunikira yokha osati QC ya zovala wamba.

Kutsatira malamulo a chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi chinthu chofunikira chomwe chimachitikanso pa mapulogalamu ambiri otumiza kunja.amfori BSCINdi njira yodziwika bwino kwambiri yotsatirira malamulo a chikhalidwe cha anthu m'maunyolo ogulitsa ku Europe, yomwe imakhudza maola ogwirira ntchito, malipiro, thanzi ndi chitetezo, komanso njira zodandaula m'maiko opitilira 120. Kutsimikizira kuti wopanga wanu ali ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa - komanso kuti kafukufukuyu akukhudza malo enieni opangira, osati kampani yogulitsa yokha - ndi gawo lofunikira lomwe ogula mabizinesi amafunikira kwambiri asanagule wogulitsa.

9MOQ, Mitengo, ndi Kukonzekera Nthawi Yotsogolera

Mapulogalamu a jekete la puffer ali ndi ma MOQ apamwamba kuposa magulu ena ambiri a zovala zakunja, makamaka chifukwa opanga nsalu ndi ogulitsa zodzaza amaika malire awoawo omwe fakitale iyenera kuphatikiza. Kumvetsetsa komwe malire awa amachokera kumathandiza ogula kukambirana zomwe zili zenizeni.

Kumene MOQ imachokera

Zoletsa ziwiri zimayendetsa ma MOQ a puffer. Choyamba, nsalu yopaka utoto wapadera nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi kutalika kwa mphero kosachepera mamita 500 mpaka 1,000, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndi ma jekete pafupifupi 300 mpaka 600 kutengera kukula ndi mawonekedwe. Chachiwiri, ogulitsa zodzaza nthawi zambiri amagulitsa zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti maoda ang'onoang'ono asagwire ntchito bwino. Kugwira ntchito kuchokera ku nsalu yomwe ilipo kale ya fakitale ndi njira yokhazikika yodzaza zinthu kumachepetsa kwambiri MOQ yothandiza, ndichifukwa chake mapulogalamu a ODM omangidwa pamapangidwe otsimikizika a fakitale nthawi zambiri amatha kuyamba ndi zidutswa 100 mpaka 300 pa mtundu uliwonse.

Zoyendetsa mtengo zoyenera kukambirana

Mtengo wodzaza umakhala waukulu kwambiri pa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chopukutira, nthawi zambiri zimakhala 35 mpaka 55 peresenti ya mtengo wonse wa chinthu kutengera mphamvu yodzaza ndi kulemera kwake. Nsalu ya chipolopolo nthawi zambiri imakhala yachiwiri pakukula. Zotsatira zake ndizakuti kusintha kuchokera pa mphamvu yodzaza ya 650 mpaka 800 nthawi zambiri kumawonjezera mtengo wa chinthucho kwambiri kuposa kukweza nsalu ya chipolopolo kuchokera pa 30D kufika pa 40D. Ngati mtengo wanu wogulitsa ndi wokhazikika, chosinthira mtengo chogwira ntchito kwambiri nthawi zambiri chimakhala mphamvu yodzaza ndi kulemera kwake osati nsalu kapena zokongoletsera.

10Momwe Mungasankhire Wopanga Jekete la Puffer

Kuwunika wopanga jekete la puffer kumafuna kuyang'ana kwambiri luso lopanga zovala osati luso la anthu onse koma luso la magulu anayi.

PASSION OUTERWEAR ndi gawo la Quanzhou Donghuang Garment Co., Ltd., lomwe lili ndi zaka zoposa 20 zopanga ndi kugulitsa zovala zakunja, zovala zantchito, ndi zovala zotenthetsera. Mapulogalamu athu opukutira zovala amayendetsedwa ndi unyolo wopereka wovomerezeka wa BSCI, SMETA, GRS, ndi OEKO-TEX, ndipo timathandizira kusintha kwa ODM kuchokera ku mapangidwe odziwika bwino komanso chitukuko chonse cha OEM kuchokera ku paketi yanu yaukadaulo. Kupatula zovala zakunja zotetezedwa, timapangazovala zantchito zapaderandizovala zotenthetsera zapaderamapulogalamu, omwe amalola makampani kuphatikiza magulu angapo ndi mnzake m'modzi wopanga.

Susan Wang

Wachiwiri kwa Mtsogoleri wa Zamalonda | Zovala Zachikondi

Zaka 20 zopanga zovala zakunja, zovala zantchito, ndi zovala zotenthetsera. Zavomerezedwa ndi BSCI, SMETA, GRS, OEKO-TEX, ndi VF Corporation. Lumikizanani nafeLinkedIn.