Chifukwa cha kukwera kwa masewera akunja m'nyumba, majekete akunja akhala chimodzi mwa zida zazikulu kwa okonda masewera akunja ambiri. Koma zomwe mwagula ndi zoyenereradi "jekete lakunja"? Pa jekete loyenerera, apaulendo akunja ali ndi tanthauzo lolunjika kwambiri - chizindikiro chosalowa madzi choposa 5000 ndi chizindikiro chopumira mpweya choposa 3000. Uwu ndiye muyezo wa jekete loyenerera.
Kodi majekete amakhala bwanji osalowa madzi?
Kawirikawiri pali njira zitatu zotetezera jekete kuti lisalowe madzi.
Choyamba: Pangani kapangidwe ka nsalu kukhala kolimba kuti isalowe madzi.
Chachiwiri: Onjezani chophimba chosalowa madzi pamwamba pa nsalu. Mvula ikagwa pamwamba pa zovala, imatha kupanga madontho a madzi ndikugubuduzika.
Chachitatu: Phimbani mkati mwa nsalu ndi filimu yosalowa madzi kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zosalowa madzi.
Njira yoyamba ndi yabwino kwambiri poteteza madzi koma si yopumira.
Mtundu wachiwiri umakalamba ndi nthawi komanso kuchuluka kwa kutsuka.
Mtundu wachitatu ndi njira yodziwika bwino yosalowa madzi komanso kapangidwe ka nsalu komwe kalipo pamsika (monga momwe tawonetsera pansipa).
Chigawo chakunja chimakhala ndi kukanda kwamphamvu komanso kukana kung'ambika. Mitundu ina ya zovala imaphimba pamwamba pa nsalu ndi chophimba chosalowa madzi, monga DWR (Durable water repellent). Ndi polima yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chigawo chakunja cha nsalu kuti ichepetse kupsinjika kwa pamwamba pa nsalu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madontho a madzi agwe mwachibadwa.
Gawo lachiwiri lili ndi filimu yopyapyala (ePTFE kapena PU) mu nsalu, yomwe ingalepheretse madontho a madzi ndi mphepo yozizira kulowa mkati mwa gawo lamkati, pomwe imalola kuti nthunzi ya madzi mkati mwa gawo lamkati ichotsedwe. Ndi filimuyi yophatikizidwa ndi nsalu yake yoteteza yomwe imakhala nsalu ya jekete lakunja.
Popeza gawo lachiwiri la filimu ndi lofooka pang'ono, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera gawo loteteza ku gawo lamkati (logawidwa m'njira zonse zophatikizana, zophatikizana pang'ono ndi zotetezera mkati), lomwe ndi gawo lachitatu la nsalu. Poganizira kapangidwe kake ndi zochitika zenizeni za jekete, gawo limodzi la nembanemba yaying'ono silokwanira. Chifukwa chake, zigawo ziwiri, zigawo ziwiri ndi theka ndi zigawo zitatu za zinthu zosalowa madzi komanso zopumira zimapangidwa.
Nsalu ya zigawo ziwiri: Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'masitaelo ena omwe si aukadaulo, monga "majekete wamba". Majekete awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi nsalu yolumikizidwa kapena yolumikizidwa mkati kuti ateteze nsalu yosalowa madzi. Nsalu ya zigawo ziwiri ndi theka: Gwiritsani ntchito zipangizo zopepuka kapena ngakhale zokutira zapamwamba ngati gawo lamkati la chitetezo cha nsalu yosalowa madzi. Cholinga ndikuwonetsetsa kuti nsaluyo isalowe madzi mokwanira, mpweya wabwino, komanso yopepuka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera bwino malo otentha kwambiri komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi akunja.
Nsalu ya zigawo zitatu: Kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu ya zigawo zitatu kungawonekere m'majekete apakatikati mpaka apamwamba kuyambira a akatswiri mpaka akatswiri. Chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndichakuti palibe nsalu kapena kusonkhana mkati mwa jekete, koma pali gawo loteteza lathyathyathya lomwe limalowa mkati mwamphamvu.
Kodi zinthu za jekete ziyenera kukhala zotani?
1. Zizindikiro zachitetezo: kuphatikiza kuchuluka kwa formaldehyde, pH, fungo, utoto wa amine wonunkhira womwe umatha kuwonongeka, ndi zina zotero.
2. Zofunikira pakuchita bwino: kuphatikiza kusintha kwa mawonekedwe akatsukidwa, kusasinthika kwa utoto, kusasinthika kwa utoto wolumikizana, kupopera, mphamvu yong'ambika, ndi zina zotero.
3. Zofunikira pa ntchito: kuphatikizapo kukana chinyezi pamwamba, kupanikizika kwa hydrostatic, kulola chinyezi kulowa ndi zizindikiro zina.
Muyezo uwu umafotokozanso zofunikira pa chizindikiritso cha chitetezo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu za ana: kuphatikizapo zofunikira pa chitetezo cha zingwe zokokera pa nsonga za ana, zofunikira pachitetezo cha zingwe ndi zingwe zokokera zovala za ana, mapini otsala achitsulo, ndi zina zotero.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya zinthu zopangidwa ndi jekete pamsika. Izi zikufotokozera mwachidule zinthu zitatu zomwe anthu ambiri samvetsa akamasankha jekete kuti athandize aliyense kupewa "kusamvana".
Kusamvetsetsana 1: Jekete likafunda, zimakhala bwino
Pali mitundu yambiri ya zovala zakunja, monga zovala za ski ndi majekete. Ponena za kusunga kutentha, majekete a ski ndi ofunda kwambiri kuposa majekete, koma pa nyengo yabwinobwino, kugula jekete lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamasewera wamba akunja ndikokwanira.
Malinga ndi tanthauzo la njira yovalira ya magawo atatu, jekete ndi la gawo lakunja. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndi yosagwedezeka ndi mphepo, yosagwa mvula, komanso yosatha. Ilo lokha silikhala ndi mphamvu zosungira kutentha.
Ndi gawo lapakati lomwe limagwira ntchito yofunda, ndipo majekete a ubweya ndi pansi nthawi zambiri amasewera ntchito yofunda.
Kusamvetsetsana 2: Jekete likakwera kwambiri, zimakhala bwino kwambiri
Katswiri wosalowa madzi, iyi ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri pa jekete lapamwamba. Chizindikiro chosalowa madzi nthawi zambiri chimakhala chomwe anthu amasamala nacho kwambiri posankha jekete, koma sizitanthauza kuti chizindikiro chosalowa madzi chikakhala chachikulu, chimakhala chabwino.
Popeza kuletsa madzi kulowa m'madzi ndi kupuma bwino nthawi zonse zimakhala zotsutsana, kuletsa madzi kulowa m'madzi kumakhala bwino, kuletsa mpweya kumakhala koipa kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, musanagule jekete, muyenera kudziwa malo ndi cholinga cholivalira, kenako sankhani pakati pa kuletsa madzi kulowa m'madzi ndi kupumira.
Kusamvetsetsana 3: Majekete amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zovala wamba
Pamene mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya majekete ikulowa pamsika, mtengo wa majekete nawonso watsika. Majekete ambiri amapangidwa ndi opanga mafashoni odziwika bwino. Ali ndi luso lapamwamba la mafashoni, mitundu yosinthasintha komanso kutentha kwabwino kwambiri.
Kapangidwe ka majekete amenewa kamapangitsa anthu ambiri kusankha majekete ngati zovala za tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndipotu, majekete saikidwa m'gulu la zovala wamba. Amapangidwira makamaka masewera akunja ndipo amagwira ntchito bwino.
Zachidziwikire, pantchito yanu ya tsiku ndi tsiku, mutha kusankha jekete lopyapyala ngati zovala zogwirira ntchito, zomwe ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-19-2024
